Cheap Russian gas tempts EU buyers as LNG import growth stalls
Bloomberg reported that Europe lowered purchases of liquefied natural gas for a third month in August as buyers boosted purchases of oil-linked fuel through pipelines from Russia.
LNG imports by 10 nations in the region that receive the tanker-delivered fuel dropped 3.4% from a year earlier in August, after reaching a two-year high in March, according to data from Genscape Inc. Russian pipeline supplies soared about 20% from a year earlier in August, remaining at the highest level this year, tracking declining crude prices, according to data from Gazprom PJSC, the world’s biggest gas producer.
Europe, which imports as much as 70% of its gas needs, has increased shipments from Russia as contract prices declined because they follow crude with several months delay. Traders bought more LNG as they waited for pipeline gas prices to drop further in the third quarter, encouraged by a slump in Asian LNG prices that removed the incentive for producers such as Qatar to send cargoes east.
Mr Ashish Sethia, head of Asia-Pacific gas and power analysis at Bloomberg New Energy Finance, said that “We expect the supply picture to remain stable for the rest of the year with shippers continuing to draw heavily on oil-indexed supply and LNG sitting on the margin. As has largely been the case in 2015, exactly how much LNG will land in Europe depends on how competitively priced seaborne gas is.”
LNG imports into the UK, Belgium, Spain, France, Greece, Italy, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Turkey declined to 3.02 million tonne in August, compared with 3.13 million tons in the same month a year earlier, according to Genscape. Only the Netherlands, Italy and Portugal boosted shipments.
Russian exports to Europe, excluding the Baltic states and including Turkey, were at 14.3 billion cubic meters in August, unchanged from the previous month, and up from 11.5 billion cubic meters in the same month a year earlier, according to data from Gazprom and the Russian Energy Ministry’s CDU-TEK unit.
Source : Bloomberg