Railway construction boom to boost steel sector in China
People Daily reported that China's railway construction boom will help boost the struggling steel, cement, glass and other heavy industries to put the country's economic growth on a firmer footing in the second half of this year. Earlier economic indicators suggested that China's 2014 first-half growth had slipped below the annual target of 7.5%, which pushed the government to take more decisive measures to manage a healthy growth pace.
China aims to extend the total length of track being constructed to more than 7,000 kilometers this year, up 25% from the actual construction completed in 2013.
China Railway Corporation, the country's railway operator, raised the 2014 railway fixed assets investment budget from CNY 720 billion to CNY 800 billion in May, a clear attempt to kick start its slowing economy. The investment will be used in the construction of 48 new railway projects in the second half of this year.
Mr Zhao Jian, a professor of railway development at Beijing Jiaotong University, said that accelerating railway construction will certainly help China increase the effective demand for steel, cement and other heavy industries, while absorbing overcapacity.
Mr Zhao said that "In comparison with other economic stimulus packages, railway construction investment is a practical way of supporting the job market and has an immediate effect to support the country's growth. It will also push forward urbanizationand reduce regional inequality."
Mr Wang Mengshu, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that the new round of expansion should cover every provincial capital in the country, bringing with it vast economic benefits, especially in western China.
China has 100,000 kilometer of railway, to serve a population of 1.37 billion; yet the United States has 272,000 kilometer of track for a population of 300 million people.
Source – People Daily